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php爱好者> php文档>负载均衡算法--C#版

负载均衡算法--C#版

时间:2011-04-17  来源:飘渺峰

public class LoadBalance
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 锁对象
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly object locker = new object();

        /// <summary>
        /// 服务器权重列表
        /// </summary>
        private static List<int> weightList= new List<int>();

        /// <summary>
        /// 当前索引
        /// </summary>
        private static int currentIndex;

        /// <summary>
        /// 当前权重
        /// </summary>
        private static int currentWeight;

        private static int maxWeight;

        /// <summary>
        /// 最大公约数
        /// </summary>
        private static int gcd;

        static LoadBalance()
        {
            currentIndex = -1;
            currentWeight = 0;

            //获取服务器权重列表,从配置文件
            weightList = GetWeightList();
            maxWeight = GetMaxWeight(weightList);
            gcd = GetMaxGCD(weightList);
        }
        private static List<int> GetWeightList()
        {
            List<int> list= new List<int>();
            list.Add(3);
            list.Add(1);
            list.Add(1);
            list.Add(4);
            list.Add(1);
            list.Add(7);
            
            return list;
        }

        public static int Start()
        {
            lock (locker)
            {
                int? iWeight = RoundRobin();
                if (iWeight != null) return (int)iWeight;
                else
                {
                    return weightList[0];
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取最大公约数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="list">要查找的int集合</param>
        /// <returns>返回集合中所有数的最大公约数</returns>
        private static int GetMaxGCD(List<int> list)
        {
            list.Sort(new WeightCompare());

            int iMinWeight = weightList[0];

            int gcd = 1;
            
            for (int i = 1; i < iMinWeight; i++)
            {
                bool isFound = true;
                foreach (int iWeight in list)
                {
                    if(iWeight %  i != 0)
                    {
                        isFound = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (isFound) gcd = i;
            }
            return gcd;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取服务器权重集合中的最大权重
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="list"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static int GetMaxWeight(List<int> list)
        {
            int iMaxWeight = 0;
            foreach (int i in list)
            {
                if (maxWeight < i) maxWeight = i;
            }
            return maxWeight;
        }

        private static int? RoundRobin()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                currentIndex = (currentIndex + 1)%weightList.Count;
                if(0 == currentIndex)
                {
                    currentWeight = currentWeight - gcd;
                    if(0 >= currentWeight)
                    {
                        currentWeight = maxWeight;
                        if (currentWeight == 0) return null;
                    }
                }
            
                if(weightList[currentIndex] >= currentWeight)
                {
                    return weightList[currentIndex];
                }
            }
        }

    }

    public class WeightCompare : IComparer<int>
    {
        public int Compare(int x, int y)
        {
            return x - y;
        }
    }
调用如下:
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序的主入口点。
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("开始......");
            int iweight ;
            for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++)
            {
                iweight = LoadBalance.Start();
                Console.WriteLine(iweight);
            }
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
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