讲解关于centos配置apache+php安装

centos配置apache+php文件是常用系统文件，于是我研究了一下关于apache+php的centos配置安装，这里我发表一下centos配置安装个人理解。

centos配置apache+php

首先;
下载软件；
apache下载地址http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz
php下载地址:http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.2.6.tar.gz
mysql下载地址:http://mysql.ntu.edu.tw/Downloads/MySQL-5.0/mysql-5.0.51a-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

首先
[root@localhost ]# wget http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz
--00:47:30-- http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz
Resolving apache.mirror.phpchina.com... 221.194.139.225
Connecting to apache.mirror.phpchina.com|221.194.139.225|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 6396996 (6.1M) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: `httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz.1'
0% [] 36,300 41.3K/s
[root@localhost ]tar zxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

下边解压
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/abts_tests.h
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/data/
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/dbd.c
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/Makefile.in
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/Makefile.win
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/nw_misc.c
httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/nwgnuaputest
此处省略N字.

接着进入
[root@localhost ~]cd httpd-2.2.9下边编译apache
[root@localhost httpd-2.2.9]./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-track-vars --enable-cgi --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/apache/conf
下边编译centos配置这个需要一点时间的。
下边简单说说编译centos配置的这些的意思，
prefix=//usr/local/mysql/apache 指定把apahce安装到//usr/local/mysql/apache目录中；
enable-cgi 支持CGI；
with-config-file-path=//usr/local/mysql/apache/conf 指定把apache的配制文件放在//usr/local/mysql/apache/conf中；比如httpd.confcentos配置文件就在这 个目录中；
enable-track-vars 为启动cookie的get/post等追踪功能
差不多编译好了。会提示apache安装成功，
[root@localhost ]make; make install //接着输入编译这个命令很简单就是make;make install即可！
接着输入开启apache服务。
[root@localhost ] server httpd restart
到此处apache安装成功
删除默认页
rm -f /usr/local/apache/conf.d/welcome.conf即可看到可爱的403错误！

centos配置安装php;[root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf php-5.2.6.tar.gz //解压php文件
[root@localhost ~]# cd php-5.2.6 //进去php安装目录
[root@localhost php-5.2.6]#]#./configure --prefix=//usr/local/mysql/php --with-mysql=//usr/local/mysql/mysql --with-apxs2=//usr/local/mysql/apache/bin/apxs --enable-track-vars --enable-force-cgi-redirect --with-config-file-path=//usr/local/mysql/php/etc //编译php

安装：[root@localhost php-5.2.6]#make
[root@localhost php-5.2.6]#make install
复制php.ini-dist为php.ini，并存放到/usr/local/php目录下！
[root@localhost php-5.2.6]# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/php.ini
编辑/usr/local/php/php.ini文件，找到如下的一行
;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"
在这行下面加一行
default_charset = "gb2312
//下边组合apache+php
找到#AddType application/x-tar .tgz 这行，在下面加一行。前面不要加#号。

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
找到下面一行在后面加上index.php，这表示网站的默认页也能够为index.php
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php
让后我们顺手下个测试php的页面吧
编辑vi /usr/www/html/test.php写入
echo >> <?phpinfo();?> /usr/www/html/test.php即可,到此处php+apache安装成功
以上介绍centos配置apache+php安装。