用httpwebrequest访问跨域网站时对CookieContainer的处理
时间:2010-09-23 来源:szyicol
前几天,想对一个网站实现自动登陆后提交相关数据,没有想到一直登陆不成功(验证码输入正确),后来用我的 WebClient 制作调试Http的post 和 get 工具 调试又可以的,郁闷!
第二天早上起来,突然想到可能是跨域的问题,之前有见过说CookieContainer在提交时,只发送当前域的cookie,其它的不提交,在网上搜索了一番,果然找到了 见 http://blog.csdn.net/ETstudio/archive/2007/11/21/1897071.aspx,我也把相关Dll Reflector 了一遍,果然找到了
namespace System.Net { using System; internal static class CookieModule { internal static void OnReceivedHeaders(HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest) { try { if (httpWebRequest.CookieContainer != null) { HttpWebResponse response = httpWebRequest._HttpResponse; if (response != null) { CookieCollection cookies = null; try { string setCookie = response.Headers.SetCookie; if ((setCookie != null) && (setCookie.Length > 0)) { cookies = httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.CookieCutter(response.ResponseUri, "Set-Cookie", setCookie, false); } } catch { } try { string setCookieHeader = response.Headers.SetCookie2; if ((setCookieHeader != null) && (setCookieHeader.Length > 0)) { CookieCollection cookies2 = httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.CookieCutter(response.ResponseUri, "Set-Cookie2", setCookieHeader, false); if ((cookies != null) && (cookies.Count != 0)) { cookies.Add(cookies2); } else { cookies = cookies2; } } } catch { } if (cookies != null) { response.Cookies = cookies; } } } } catch { } } internal static void OnSendingHeaders(HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest) { try { if (httpWebRequest.CookieContainer != null) { string str; httpWebRequest.Headers.RemoveInternal("Cookie"); string cookieHeader = httpWebRequest.CookieContainer.GetCookieHeader(httpWebRequest.Address, out str); if (cookieHeader.Length > 0) { httpWebRequest.Headers["Cookie"] = cookieHeader; } } } catch { } } } }
由此可见,问题也就找到了,于是自己写了一个方法来处理cookie,不过,也要注意,接收的时候,cookie的存放是有区别的!!!
另外,顺便贴一下,页面前台是如何解决跨域问题的
见疯狂的跨域技术:http://itgeeker.com/mathml/readpaper?pid=53
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