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php爱好者> php文档>php bmp-常用图片处理成圆角

php bmp-常用图片处理成圆角

时间:2010-08-17  来源:旋风

<?php
function imagecreatefrombmp($file)
{
        global  $CurrentBit, $echoMode;

        $f=fopen($file,"r");
        $Header=fread($f,2);

        if($Header=="BM")
        {
                $Size=freaddword($f);
                $Reserved1=freadword($f);
                $Reserved2=freadword($f);
                $FirstByteOfImage=freaddword($f);

                $SizeBITMAPINFOHEADER=freaddword($f);
                $Width=freaddword($f);
                $Height=freaddword($f);
                $biPlanes=freadword($f);
                $biBitCount=freadword($f);
                $RLECompression=freaddword($f);
                $WidthxHeight=freaddword($f);
                $biXPelsPerMeter=freaddword($f);
                $biYPelsPerMeter=freaddword($f);
                $NumberOfPalettesUsed=freaddword($f);
                $NumberOfImportantColors=freaddword($f);

                if($biBitCount<24)
                {
                        $img=imagecreate($Width,$Height);
                        $Colors=pow(2,$biBitCount);
                        for($p=0;$p<$Colors;$p++)
                        {
                                $B=freadbyte($f);
                                $G=freadbyte($f);
                                $R=freadbyte($f);
                                $Reserved=freadbyte($f);
                                $Palette[]=imagecolorallocate($img,$R,$G,$B);
                        };




                        if($RLECompression==0)
                        {
                                $Zbytek=(4-ceil(($Width/(8/$biBitCount)))%4)%4;

                                for($y=$Height-1;$y>=0;$y--)
                                {
                                        $CurrentBit=0;
                                        for($x=0;$x<$Width;$x++)
                                        {
                                                $C=freadbits($f,$biBitCount);
                                                imagesetpixel($img,$x,$y,$Palette[$C]);
                                        };
                                        if($CurrentBit!=0) {freadbyte($f);};
                                        for($g=0;$g<$Zbytek;$g++)
                                        freadbyte($f);
                                };

                        };
                };


                if($RLECompression==1) //$BI_RLE8
                {
                        $y=$Height;

                        $pocetb=0;

                        while(true)
                        {
                                $y--;
                                $prefix=freadbyte($f);
                                $suffix=freadbyte($f);
                                $pocetb+=2;

                                $echoit=false;

                                if($echoit)echo "Prefix: $prefix Suffix: $suffix<BR>";
                                if(($prefix==0)and($suffix==1)) break;
                                if(feof($f)) break;

                                while(!(($prefix==0)and($suffix==0)))
                                {
                                        if($prefix==0)
                                        {
                                                $pocet=$suffix;
                                                $Data.=fread($f,$pocet);
                                                $pocetb+=$pocet;
                                                if($pocetb%2==1) {freadbyte($f); $pocetb++;};
                                        };
                                        if($prefix>0)
                                        {
                                                $pocet=$prefix;
                                                for($r=0;$r<$pocet;$r++)
                                                $Data.=chr($suffix);
                                        };
                                        $prefix=freadbyte($f);
                                        $suffix=freadbyte($f);
                                        $pocetb+=2;
                                        if($echoit) echo "Prefix: $prefix Suffix: $suffix<BR>";
                                };

                                for($x=0;$x<strlen($Data);$x++)
                                {
                                        imagesetpixel($img,$x,$y,$Palette[ord($Data[$x])]);
                                };
                                $Data="";

                        };

                };


                if($RLECompression==2) //$BI_RLE4
                {
                        $y=$Height;
                        $pocetb=0;

                        /*while(!feof($f))
                        echo freadbyte($f)."_".freadbyte($f)."<BR>";*/
                        while(true)
                        {
                                //break;
                                $y--;
                                $prefix=freadbyte($f);
                                $suffix=freadbyte($f);
                                $pocetb+=2;

                                $echoit=false;

                                if($echoit)echo "Prefix: $prefix Suffix: $suffix<BR>";
                                if(($prefix==0)and($suffix==1)) break;
                                if(feof($f)) break;

                                while(!(($prefix==0)and($suffix==0)))
                                {
                                        if($prefix==0)
                                        {
                                                $pocet=$suffix;

                                                $CurrentBit=0;
                                                for($h=0;$h<$pocet;$h++)
                                                $Data.=chr(freadbits($f,4));
                                                if($CurrentBit!=0) freadbits($f,4);
                                                $pocetb+=ceil(($pocet/2));
                                                if($pocetb%2==1) {freadbyte($f); $pocetb++;};
                                        };
                                        if($prefix>0)
                                        {
                                                $pocet=$prefix;
                                                $i=0;
                                                for($r=0;$r<$pocet;$r++)
                                                {
                                                        if($i%2==0)
                                                        {
                                                                $Data.=chr($suffix%16);
                                                        }
                                                        else
                                                        {
                                                                $Data.=chr(floor($suffix/16));
                                                        };
                                                        $i++;
                                                };
                                        };
                                        $prefix=freadbyte($f);
                                        $suffix=freadbyte($f);
                                        $pocetb+=2;
                                        if($echoit) echo "Prefix: $prefix Suffix: $suffix<BR>";
                                };

                                for($x=0;$x<strlen($Data);$x++)
                                {
                                        imagesetpixel($img,$x,$y,$Palette[ord($Data[$x])]);
                                };
                                $Data="";

                        };

                };


                if($biBitCount==24)
                {
                        $img=imagecreatetruecolor($Width,$Height);
                        $Zbytek=$Width%4;

                        for($y=$Height-1;$y>=0;$y--)
                        {
                                for($x=0;$x<$Width;$x++)
                                {
                                        $B=freadbyte($f);
                                        $G=freadbyte($f);
                                        $R=freadbyte($f);
                                        $color=imagecolorexact($img,$R,$G,$B);
                                        if($color==-1) $color=imagecolorallocate($img,$R,$G,$B);
                                        imagesetpixel($img,$x,$y,$color);
                                }
                                for($z=0;$z<$Zbytek;$z++)
                                freadbyte($f);
                        };
                };
                return $img;

        };


        fclose($f);


};

function freadbyte($f)
{
        return ord(fread($f,1));
};

function freadword($f)
{
        $b1=freadbyte($f);
        $b2=freadbyte($f);
        return $b2*256+$b1;
};

function freaddword($f)
{
        $b1=freadword($f);
        $b2=freadword($f);
        return $b2*65536+$b1;
};

/*
    图片处理类:缩略,裁剪,圆角,倾斜
*/
class resizeimage
{
   //图片类型
   var $type;
   //实际宽度
   var $width;
   //实际高度
   var $height;
   //改变后的宽度
   var $resize_width;
   //改变后的高度
   var $resize_height;
   //是否裁图
   var $cut;
   //源图象
   var $srcimg;
   //目标图象地址
   var $dstimg;
   //圆角源
   var $corner;
   var $im;

function resizeimage($img, $corner, $wid, $hei,$c, $corner_radius, $angle)
   {
       $this->srcimg = $img;
       $this->corner = $corner;
       $this->resize_width = $wid;
       $this->resize_height = $hei;
       $this->cut = $c;
       $this->corner_radius = $corner_radius;
       $this->angle = !empty($angle)?$angle:0;
        
       //图片的类型
       $this->type = substr(strrchr($this->srcimg,"."),1);
       //初始化图象
      $this->initi_img();
       //目标图象地址
       $this -> dst_img();
       //--
       $this->width = imagesx($this->im);
       $this->height = imagesy($this->im);
       //生成图象
       $this->newimg();
       ImageDestroy ($this->im);
   }
   function newimg()
   {
       $newimg = imagecreatetruecolor($this->resize_width,$this->resize_height);//创建一个画布,长为resize_width,高为resize_height
       imagecopyresampled($newimg, $this->im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->resize_width,$this->resize_height, $this->width , $this->height);
       //说明 int imagecopyresampled ( resource dst_im, resource src_im, int dstX, int dstY, int srcX, int srcY, int dstW, int dstH, int srcW, int srcH)
        //imagecopyresampled() 将一幅图像中的一块正方形区域拷贝到另一个图像中,平滑地插入像素值,因此,尤其是,减小了图像的大小而仍然保持了极大的清晰度。dst_im 和 src_im 分别是目标图像和源图像的标识符。如果源和目标的宽度和高度不同,则会进行相应的图像收缩和拉伸。坐标指的是左上角。本函数可用来在同一幅图内部拷贝(如 果 dst_im 和 src_im 相同的话)区域,但如果区域交迭的话则结果不可预知。
       $tmp = $this->rounded_corner($newimg,array("topleft"=>true,"bottomleft"=>true,"bottomright"=>true,"topright"=>true));//切哪个方向的角
       imagepng ($tmp,$this->dstimg);//$tmp输出png图像到$this->dstimg
   }
//初始化图象
 function initi_img(){
  switch($this->type){
  case "jpg":  $this->im = @imagecreatefromjpeg($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
  case "gif":  $this->im = @imagecreatefromgif($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
  case "png":  $this->im = @imagecreatefrompng($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
  case "bmp":  $this->im = @imagecreatefrombmp($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
  default:$this->im = @imagecreatefromjpeg($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefromgif($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefrompng($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefromwbmp($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefromgd($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefromgd2($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefrombmp($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefromxbm($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
    $this->im = @imagecreatefromxpm($this->srcimg); if($this->im) return $this->im;
  $this->im=imagecreate(100,100);
  }
 }
   //处理圆角
   function rounded_corner($image,$ar=array("topleft"=>true,"bottomleft"=>true,"bottomright"=>true,"topright"=>true))
   {
        $topleft =$ar['topleft'];
        $bottomleft =$ar['bottomleft'];
        $bottomright =$ar['bottomright'];
        $topright =$ar['topright'];
        $corner_source = imagecreatefrompng('rounded_corner.png');//png资源id
        $corner_width = imagesx($corner_source);  //获
        $corner_height = imagesy($corner_source);  
        $corner_resized = ImageCreateTrueColor($this->corner_radius, $this->corner_radius);
        ImageCopyResampled($corner_resized, $corner_source, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->corner_radius, $this->corner_radius, $corner_width, $corner_height);
        $white = ImageColorAllocate($image,255,255,255);
        $black = ImageColorAllocate($image,0,0,0);

        //顶部左圆角
        if ($topleft == true) {
            $dest_x = 0;  
            $dest_y = 0;  
            imagecolortransparent($corner_resized, $black); //本函数用来指定某色为透明背景。参数 im 为使用 imagecreate() 打开图形的 handle。参数 col 为 ImageColorAllocate() 所匹配的颜色。ImageColorTransparent返回值为新的透明背景色。
            imagecopymerge($image, $corner_resized, $dest_x, $dest_y, 0, 0, $corner_width, $corner_height, 100);//将 src_im 图像中坐标从 src_x,src_y 开始,宽度为 src_w,高度为 src_h 的一部分拷贝到 dst_im 图像中坐标为 dst_x 和 dst_y 的位置上。两图像将根据 pct 来决定合并程度,其值范围从 0 到 100。当 pct = 0 时,实际上什么也没做,当为 100 时对于调色板图像本函数和 imagecopy() 完全一样,它对真彩色图像实现了 alpha 透明。
        }

        //下部左圆角
        if ($bottomleft == true) {
            $dest_x = 0;  
            $dest_y = $this->resize_height - $this->corner_radius;
            $rotated = imagerotate($corner_resized, 90, 0);
            imagecolortransparent($rotated, $black);
            imagecopymerge($image, $rotated, $dest_x, $dest_y, 0, 0, $corner_width, $corner_height, 100);  
        }

        //下部右圆角
        if ($bottomright == true) {
            $dest_x = $this->resize_width -$this->corner_radius;  
            $dest_y = $this->resize_height - $this->corner_radius;  
            $rotated = imagerotate($corner_resized, 180, 0);
            imagecolortransparent($rotated, $black);
            imagecopymerge($image, $rotated, $dest_x, $dest_y, 0, 0, $corner_width, $corner_height, 100);  
        }

        //顶部右圆角
        if ($topright == true) {
            $dest_x = $this->resize_width - $this->corner_radius;  
            $dest_y = 0;
            $rotated = imagerotate($corner_resized, 270, 0);
            imagecolortransparent($rotated, $black);
            imagecopymerge($image, $rotated, $dest_x, $dest_y, 0, 0, $corner_width, $corner_height, 100);  
        }
        $image = imagerotate($image, $this->angle, $white);//逆时针,旋转$this->angle度
        return $image;
   }

   //图象目标地址
   function dst_img()
   {
       $full_length = strlen($this->srcimg);
       $type_length = strlen($this->type);
       $name_length = $full_length-$type_length;
       $name= substr($this->srcimg,0,$name_length-1);
       $this->dstimg = $name."_small.png";
   }
}


//resizeimage("图片地址", "处理后的宽度", "处理后的高度", "是否裁剪", "圆角度数", "倾斜度");
$img_file = 'ccc.bmp';
$corner = 'rounded_corner.png';
new resizeimage($img_file, $corner, "150", "300", 0, "6", "0");
//在ccc.bmp 相同的目录下生成 ccc_small.png 图像
?>
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