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php爱好者> php文档>jsp+jdbc连接数据库

jsp+jdbc连接数据库

时间:2010-07-03  来源:cj_gameboy

    初次尝试JSP+jdbc,按照书上的例子折腾了半天,就是连不上数据库。于是在网上找材料,终于发现,老的jar包与新版数据库直接不兼容。于是下了新的数据库jdbc包,试了一下,果然搞定。这里,把这个程序跟大家共享下,程序实现了网页登录界面上提取用户名与密码,然后与数据库中用户名密码对应,从而决定程序是否通过登录。 inc.jsp

<%@ page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.Statement"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.ResultSetMetaData"%>
<%
String drv = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo";
String usr = "nari";
String pwd = "nari";
%>

welcome.jsp

<html>
    <body>
    welcome<br>
    </body>
</html>

login_action.jsp

<%@ include file="inc.jsp" %>
<%
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
if(username == null || password == null){
    response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
}

boolean isValid = false;
String sql = "select * from user where username='"+username+"'and password='"+password+"'";
out.println("===>"+sql);
try{
    Class.forName(drv).newInstance();
    Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, usr,pwd);
    Statement stm = conn.createStatement();
    ResultSet rs = stm.executeQuery(sql);
    if(rs.next())isValid = true;
    rs.close();
    stm.close();
    conn.close();
}catch(Exception e){
    e.printStackTrace();
    out.println(e);
}
if(isValid){
    response.sendRedirect("welcome.jsp");
}else response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
%>
<% /*
if(username.endsWith("a"))response.sendRedirect("welcome.jsp");
else response.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
*/%>


index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<html>
    <head>
        <base href="<%=basePath %>"/>
        <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
        <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
        <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
        <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

    </head>
    <body>
    miThis is my JSP page.<br>
    </body>
</html>
<form name="form1" action="login_action.jsp" method="post">
<table width="200" border="1">
<tr>
    <td colspan="2">登录窗口</td>
</tr>
<tr>
    <td>用户名</td>
    <td><input type="text" name="username" size="10"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
    <td>密码</td>
    <td><input type ="password" name="password" size="10"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
    <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" name="submit" value="登录">
    <a href="register.jsp">注册新用户</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>


程序使用tomcat进行发布,myeclipse进行编辑和调试
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