Bind9.6.1 For Redhat Linux 5 Install

时间：2009-07-15 来源：linux6

直入主题：资源准备： 1.下载最新的Bind发行版：http://www.isc.org.目前最新版本为：bind-9.6.1.tar.gz 并将其上传到服务器上的/usr/local/src目录 2.部署服务器IP:192.168.1.22,bind没有配置DLZ,在官网看了一下，目前最新版本似乎不支持DLZ。安装： 1.软件安装 # cd /usr/local/src #tar zxvf bind-9.6.1.tar.gz #cd bind-9.6.1 #./configure --enable-largefile --enable-threads --prefix=/usr/local/named #make;make install 2.配置 #cd /usr/local/named/etc #/usr/local/named/sbin/rndc-confgen > /usr/local/named/etc/rndc.conf #tail -n10 rndc.conf |head -n9 |sed -e s/#\//g > named.conf #mkdir -p /usr/local/named/data 下面再编辑named.conf文件并补充如下信息：
options {
        Directory "/usr/local/named/etc";
        Pid-file "named.pid";
        listen-on port 53 {any;};
        Allow-query {any;};
        Dump-file "/usr/local/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        Statistics-file "/usr/local/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        };
zone "." in {
        Type hint;
        File "named.root";
        };
zone "localhost" in {
         Type master;
        File "localhost.zone";
        };
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" in {
           Type master;
        File "localhost.rev";
        };
zone "test.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "test.com.zone";
        allow-update { none; };
}; zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "test.com.local";
        allow-update { none; };
}; 在当前目录下增加几个文件： #vi localhost.zone 内容如下： @ IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
IN NS localhost.
1 IN PTR localhost. #vi localhost.rev 内容如下： $TTL 3600
@   IN SOA   localhost.   root.localhost. (
             1; serial
             3600; refresh every hour
             900;   retry every 15 minutes
             3600000; expire 1000 hours
             3600); minimun 1 hour
IN NS localhost.
1   IN PTR localhost. #wget ftp://ftp.rs.internic.net/domain/named.root 此次测试增加一个test.com的区域： #vi test.com.local 内容如下： $TTL 86400
@ IN SOA test.com. root.test.com.(
20031001;
7200;
3600;
43200;
86400);
@ IN NS test.com.
82 IN PTR dns.test.com. #vi test.com.zone 内容如下： $ttl    1D
@               IN SOA test.com. root.test.com. (
                                       1053891162
                                        3H
                                        15M
                                        1W
                                        1D )
                        IN NS          192.168.1.22.
                        IN MX    5     mail.test.com.
www                     IN A          192.168.1.244 到此配置完成启动Bind: #../sbin/named -gc named.conf     #此处启动了调试，有问题会打印出出错信息。当调试正常后启动需要去掉g这个参数。测试，随便找个windows机器测试一下： C:\>nslookup
*** Can't find server name for address 192.168.1.1: Non-existent domain
Default Server: UnKnown
Address: 192.168.1.1 > server 192.168.1.22
Default Server: [192.168.1.22]
Address: 192.168.1.22 > www.test.com
Server: [192.168.1.22]
Address: 192.168.1.22 Name:    www.test.com
Address: 192.168.1.244 >
到此说明功能正常。此次配置没有涉及主从DNS配置，下次有时间再配置。