mysql带参数的存储过程编写（动态sql语句）

时间：2009-06-02 来源：sss0213

该存储过程是根据用户输入的条件和排序方式查询用户的信息，排序条件可以没有
调用方式：call GetUsersDynamic('age<=30','');

/** *//********动态查询用户的信息********/

CREATE PROCEDURE GetUsersDynamic(WhereCondition varchar(500),OrderByExpress varchar(100))

begin

declare stmt varchar(2000);

if LENGTH(OrderbyExpress)>0 then

begin

set @sqlstr=concat('select id,name,password,age,getdate(adddate) as AddDate from users where ',WhereCondition,' order by ',OrderByExpress);

end;

else

begin

set @sqlstr=concat('select id,name,password,age,getdate(adddate) as AddDate from users where ',WhereCondition);

end;

end if;

prepare stmt from @sqlstr;

execute stmt;

end;

getdate()是一个自定义的函数，作用是返回日期的短格式

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `getdate`($date datetime) RETURNS varchar(50) CHARSET latin1

return date_format($date,'%Y-%m-%d');

动态插入数据的存储过程，（注意四个单引号表示一个一引号）：

Code
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `InsertUser`(in name2 varchar(50),in password2 varchar(32),in age2 int,in adddate2 datetime)
begin
DECLARE stmt varchar(2000);
set @sqlstr=concat('insert into users(name,password,age,adddate) values(');
set @sqlstr=concat(@sqlstr,'''',name2,'''',',','''',password2,'''',',',age2,',','''',adddate2,'''',')');
prepare stmt from @sqlstr;
execute stmt;
end; 注：如果传入参数是整型值，则可以不用动态sql语句，可以直接 select * into vara from table where ..