Thresh如设置(802.11b链路)
时间:2009-05-15 来源:maxiaolin0615
Thresh如设置:
最近在NS2中做802.11b链路,需要改设置如下:
( Modified model for 802.11b)
TxPower |
0.031622777 W (15dbm) |
Rate |
distance |
CST |
-100dbm (1e-13 W) |
|
1124m |
RxThreshold[0] |
-94dbm 3.9811e-13 W |
1Mbps |
796 |
RxThreshold[1] |
-91dbm 7.9433e-13W |
2Mbps |
669 |
RxThreshold[2] |
-87dbm 1.9953e-12 W |
5.5Mbps |
532m |
RxThreshold[3] |
-82dbm 6.3096e-12 W |
11Mbps |
399m |
-----
在../tcl/lib/ns-default.tcl中,有如下几行:
# Initialize the SharedMedia interface with parameters to make
# it work like the 914MHz Lucent WaveLAN DSSS radio interface
Phy/WirelessPhy set CPThresh_ 10.0
Phy/WirelessPhy set CSThresh_ 1.559e-11 ;#550m
Phy/WirelessPhy set RXThresh_ 3.652e-10 ;#250m
Phy/WirelessPhy set bandwidth_ 2e6 ;#2Mbps
Phy/WirelessPhy set Pt_ 0.28183815 ;#传输功率
Phy/WirelessPhy set freq_ 914e+6
Phy/WirelessPhy set L_ 1.0
默认载波侦听距离为550米,无线节点覆盖范围250米,带宽2Mbps
RXThresh_ 门限的生成可以使用NS中的~ns/indep-utils/propagation/threshold.cc文件来生成可执行文件 a.out
具体方法如下:
先进如文件夹
[root@localhost propagation]# g++ threshold.cc
生成了a.out文件
附:1. 要执行 ./a.out即可
是因为环境变量 $PATH 中没有当前目录;
也可以 $set $PATH=$PATH:当前目录(比如/home/you)
2. 编译c用 gcc 命令
编译c++ 用 g++ 命令
然后假如要生成RXThresh_ 为 100m,则
使用的是TwoRayGround模型
[root@localhost propagation]# ./a.out -m TwoRayGround -r 0.95 100
则可得到要用的门限
[root@localhost propagation]# ./a.out -m TwoRayGround -r 0.95 100
distance = 100
propagation model: TwoRayGround
Selected parameters:
transmit power: 0.281838
frequency: 9.14e+08
transmit antenna gain: 1
receive antenna gain: 1
system loss: 1
transmit antenna propagation-model> [other-options] distance
<propagation-model>: FreeSpace, TwoRayGround or Shadowing
[other-options]: set parameters other than default values:
Common parameters:
-Pt <transmit-power>
-fr <frequency>
-Gt <transmit-antenna-gain>
-Gr <receive-antenna-gain>
-L <system-loss>
For two-ray ground model:
-ht <transmit-antenna-height>
-hr <receive-antenna-height>
For shadowing model:
-pl <path-loss-exponent>
-std <shadowing-deviation>
-d0 <reference-distance>
-r <receiving-rate>