服务器监控--cacti中英文版安装全解

时间：2009-03-23 来源：sjhf

     近段时间一直在整服务器监控方面的东西,以下就是cacti中英文版安装的全过程,各安装包基本都是最新的,基于Centos 5.2平台下安装的!! #!/bin/bash
# BY kerryhu
# QQ:263205768
# MAIL:[email protected]
# BLOG:http://kerry.blog.51cto.com
# Please manual operation yum of before Operation.....
#Centos 5.2 # yum install ntp vim-enhanced gcc gcc-c++ flex bison autoconf \
# automake bzip2-devel ncurses-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel \
# libtiff-devel freetype-devel pam-devel kernel netconfig #########################################
ntpdate time.nist.gov
groupadd mysql
useradd mysql -d /dev/null -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin
cd /opt #####################################
#2、安装ncurses-5.6
tar -zxvf ncurses-5.6.tar.gz
cd ncurses-5.6
./configure --prefix=/usr --with-shared --without-debug
make
make install
make install clean ####################################
#3、安装mysql-5.0.51a
cd /opt
tar -zxvf mysql-5.0.51a.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.0.51a
./configure --with-mysqld-user=mysql --prefix=/usr/local/mysql5 --with-charset=gbk --with-extra-charset=all --without-isam --exec-prefix=/usr/local/mysql5
make
make install /usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysql_install_db
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql5/
cp /usr/local/mysql5/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
/usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --level 2345 mysqld on
ln -s /usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysql /sbin/mysql
ln -s /usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysqladmin /sbin/mysqladmin #配置库文件搜索路径
echo "/usr/local/mysql5/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf #添加/usr/local/mysql5/bin到环境变量PATH中
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql5/bin ########################################################
#4、安装ZLIB2
# 如果不安装，等下编译安装openssl 就会报错，所以提前编译安装
cd /opt
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.3
./configure
make
make install ######################################################
#5、安装openssl-0.9.8g
cd /opt
tar zxvf openssl-0.9.8g.tar.tar
cd openssl-0.9.8g
./config shared zlib
make
make test
make install mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.OFF
mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl.OFF
rm /usr/lib/libssl.so
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl
ln -sv /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.so.0.9.8 /usr/lib/libssl.so #配置库文件搜索路径
echo "/usr/local/ssl/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf #################################################
#6、安装BerkeleyDB
cd /opt
tar zxvf db-4.5.20.tar.gz
cd db-4.5.20/build_unix
../dist/configure --prefix=/usr/local/BerkeleyDB make;make install
ln -sv /usr/local/BerkeleyDB/include /usr/include/db4
ln -sv /usr/local/BerkeleyDB/include/db.h /usr/include/db.h
ln -sv /usr/local/BerkeleyDB/include/db_cxx.h /usr/include/db_cxx.h
echo "/usr/local/BerkeleyDB/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig ####################################################
#7、安装httpd-2.2.8
cd /opt
tar jxvf httpd-2.2.8.tar.bz2
cd httpd-2.2.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-ssl --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-track-vars --enable-rewrite --with-zlib --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-suexec --with-suexec-caller=daemon
make;make install

echo "/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start #################（8）安装libPNG######################################
cd /opt
tar zxvf libpng-1.2.26.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.2.26
cp scripts/makefile.linux ./makefile
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
make;make install ##################（9）安装freetype##################################
cd /opt
tar zxvf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.3.5
./configure
make;make install ##################（10）安装JPEG6##################################
cd /opt
tar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
cd jpeg-6b
mkdir -pv /usr/local/jpeg/{,bin,lib,include,man/man1,man1}
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared --enable- static
make;make install ##################（11）安装GD####################################
cd /opt
tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.35
./configure --with-png --with-freetype --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg/
make;make install ##################（12）安装LIBXML2################################
cd /opt
tar zxvf libxml2-2.6.31.tar.gz
cd libxml2-2.6.31
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
make;make install
cp xml2-config /usr/bin ##################（13）安装libmcrypt###############################
cd /opt
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
./configure
make;make install ##################（14）安装PHP5.2.5###################################
cd /opt
tar zxvf php-5.2.5.tar.gz
cd php-5.2.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql5 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/include/freetype2 --with-zlib --with-png-dir=usr/local/libpng12 --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2 --with-gd --enable-ftp --enable-sockets -enable-mbstring=all- --with-mcrypt --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql5/bin/mysql_config
make;make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini mv /usr/local/apache/conf/http.conf /usr/local/apache/conf/http.conf.bak
cp /opt/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
cp /opt/index.php /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/ ##############################################
# INSTALL ZendOptimizer
cd /opt
tar -zxvf ZendOptimizer-3.3.3-linux-glibc23-i386.tar.gz
cd ZendOptimizer-3.3.3-linux-glibc23-i386
./install echo "LINUX+MYSQL+APACHE2+PHP5+ZEND INSTALL OK" #安装Time::HiRes
cd /opt
tar zxvf Time-HiRes-1.9715.tar.gz
cd Time-HiRes-1.9715
perl Makefile.PL
make
make test
make install #安装File::Tail
cd /opt
tar zxvf File-Tail-0.99.3.tar.gz
cd File-Tail-0.99.3
perl Makefile
make
make test
make install cd /opt
rpm -ivh libart_lgpl-devel-2.3.17-4.i386.rpm
tar zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz
cd cgilib-0.5
make
cp libcgi.a /usr/local/lib
cp cgi.h /usr/include ln -s /usr/local/include/freetype2/ /usr/include/freetype2 #安装rrdtool-1.2.23
cd /opt
tar zxvf rrdtool-1.2.23.tar.gz
cd rrdtool-1.2.23
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool
make
make install #========================安装net-snmp========================
cd /opt
tar -zxvf net-snmp-5.3.2.tar.gz
cd net-snmp-5.3.2
./configure –prefix=/usr/snmp –enable-mfd-rewrites --enable-developer
make;make install
cp EXAMPLE.conf /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
#vi /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
#com2sec local localhost public
#com2sec mynetwork 192.168.8.0/24 public
/usr/local/net-snmp/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf
echo "/usr/local/net-snmp/sbin/snmpd -c /usr/local/net-snmp/share/snmp/snmpd.conf" >> /etc/rc.local
PATH=/usr/local/net-snmp/bin/:/usr/local/net-snmp/sbin/:$PATH
cd ../ #=======================安装英文版cacti============================
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