C语言经典100例(Python版本)056-060

'''
【程序56】
题目：画图，学用circle画圆形。　　　
1.程序分析：
2.程序源代码：
#include "graphics.h"
main()
{
    int driver,mode,i;
    float j=1,k=1;
    driver=VGA;mode=VGAHI;
    initgraph(&driver,&mode,"");
    setbkcolor(YELLOW);
    for(i=0;i<=25;i++)
    {
        setcolor(8);
        circle(310,250,k);
        k=k+j;
        j=j+0.3;
    }
}

'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    from Tkinter import *

    canvas = Canvas(width=800, height=600, bg='yellow')
    canvas.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
    k = 1
    j = 1
    for i in range(0,26):
        canvas.create_oval(310 - k,250 - k,310 + k,250 + k, width=1)
        k += j
        j += 0.3

    mainloop()

'''
【程序57】
题目：画图，学用line画直线。
1.程序分析：　　　　　　　　　　　
2.程序源代码：
'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    from Tkinter import *

    canvas = Canvas(width=300, height=300, bg='green')
    canvas.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
    x0 = 263
    y0 = 263
    y1 = 275
    x1 = 275
    for i in range(19):
        canvas.create_line(x0,y0,x0,y1, width=1, fill='red')
        x0 = x0 - 5
        y0 = y0 - 5
        x1 = x1 + 5
        y1 = y1 + 5

    x0 = 263
    y1 = 275
    y0 = 263
    for i in range(21):
        canvas.create_line(x0,y0,x0,y1,fill = 'red')
        x0 += 5
        y0 += 5
        y1 += 5

    mainloop()

'''
【程序58】
题目：画图，学用rectangle画方形。　　　
1.程序分析：利用for循环控制100-999个数，每个数分解出个位，十位，百位。
2.程序源代码：
'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    from Tkinter import *
    root = Tk()
    root.title('Canvas')
    canvas = Canvas(root,width = 400,height = 400,bg = 'yellow')
    x0 = 263
    y0 = 263
    y1 = 275
    x1 = 275
    for i in range(19):
        canvas.create_rectangle(x0,y0,x1,y1)
        x0 -= 5
        y0 -= 5
        x1 += 5
        y1 += 5
        
    canvas.pack()
    root.mainloop()

'''
题目：画图，综合例子。
1.程序分析：
2.程序源代码：
'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    from Tkinter import *
    canvas = Canvas(width = 300,height = 300,bg = 'green')
    canvas.pack(expand = YES,fill = BOTH)
    x0 = 150
    y0 = 100
    canvas.create_oval(x0 - 10,y0 - 10,x0 + 10,y0 + 10)
    canvas.create_oval(x0 - 20,y0 - 20,x0 + 20,y0 + 20)
    canvas.create_oval(x0 - 50,y0 - 50,x0 + 50,y0 + 50)
    import math
    B = 0.809
    for i in range(16):
        a = 2 * math.pi / 16 * i
        x = math.ceil(x0 + 48 * math.cos(a))
        y = math.ceil(y0 + 48 * math.sin(a) * B)
        canvas.create_line(x0,y0,x,y,fill = 'red')
    canvas.create_oval(x0 - 60,y0 - 60,x0 + 60,y0 + 60)
    

    for k in range(501):
        for i in range(17):
            a = (2 * math.pi / 16) * i + (2 * math.pi / 180) * k
            x = math.ceil(x0 + 48 * math.cos(a))
            y = math.ceil(y0 + 48 + math.sin(a) * B)
            canvas.create_line(x0,y0,x,y,fill = 'red')
        for j in range(51):
            a = (2 * math.pi / 16) * i + (2* math.pi / 180) * k - 1
            x = math.ceil(x0 + 48 * math.cos(a))
            y = math.ceil(y0 + 48 * math.sin(a) * B)
            canvas.create_line(x0,y0,x,y,fill = 'red')
    mainloop()

'''
【程序60】
题目：画图，综合例子。　　　
1.程序分析：
2.程序源代码：
键盘不知道如何响应，先不写这个
#include "graphics.h"
#define LEFT 0
#define TOP 0
#define RIGHT 639
#define BOTTOM 479
#define LINES 400
#define MAXCOLOR 15
main()
{
    int driver,mode,error;
    int x1,y1;
    int x2,y2;
    int dx1,dy1,dx2,dy2,i=1;
    int count=0;
    int color=0;
    driver=VGA;
    mode=VGAHI;
    initgraph(&driver,&mode,"");
    x1=x2=y1=y2=10;
    dx1=dy1=2;
    dx2=dy2=3;
    while(!kbhit())
    {
        line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
        x1+=dx1;y1+=dy1;
        x2+=dx2;y2+dy2;
        if(x1<=LEFT||x1>=RIGHT)
            dx1=-dx1;
        if(y1<=TOP||y1>=BOTTOM)
            dy1=-dy1;
        if(x2<=LEFT||x2>=RIGHT)
            dx2=-dx2;
        if(y2<=TOP||y2>=BOTTOM)
            dy2=-dy2;
        if(++count>LINES)
        {
            setcolor(color);
            color=(color>=MAXCOLOR)?0:++color;
        }
    }
    closegraph();
}
'