BIND 9 例子
目前我不打算介绍如何配置Bind,Windows DNS Server,主要是没有时间去写,以后我会加上.
我做过Bind 9做主DNS,windows DNS Server 做辅助DNS,让他们同步数据. 这样可以在WIN DNS看到域名信息，比较直观，也很方便。如果你有兴趣可以自己做试验
这里我只给出一个例子。首先配置/etc/resolv.conf文件
[root@linux src]# cat /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 127.0.0.1
nameserver 202.96.128.68
nameserver 218.30.103.50
nameserver 202.106.169.100
[root@linux src]#
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配置/etc/named.conf文件
[root@linux src]# cat /etc/named.conf
// generated by named-bootconf.pl
options {
directory "/var/named";
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
* to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
* port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};
//
// a caching only nameserver config
//
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "example.net" IN {
type master;
file "example.net";
allow-update { none; };
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";
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创建文件/var/named/example.net
[root@linux src]# cat /var/named/example.net
@ IN SOA example.net. root.example.net. (
200211131 ; serial, todays date + todays serial #
28800 ; refresh, seconds
7200 ; retry, seconds
3600000 ; expire, seconds
86400 ) ; minimum, seconds
NS ns.example.net.
@ IN A 192.168.0.1
www IN A 192.168.0.1
mail IN A 192.168.0.1
@ MX 10 mail.example.net.
[root@linux src]#
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重新启动BIND(DNS 服务器)
[root@linux src]# service named restart
Stopping named:
[root@linux src]# [ OK ]
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测试
[root@linux src]# ping example.net
PING example.net (192.168.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.026 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.030 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.018 ms
--- example.net ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 7201ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.018/0.024/0.030/0.007 ms
[root@linux src]# ping mail.example.net
PING mail.example.net (192.168.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.022 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.036 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.032 ms
--- mail.example.net ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 1998ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.022/0.030/0.036/0.005 ms
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