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php爱好者> php文档>一个可以控制流量的QoS脚本

一个可以控制流量的QoS脚本

时间:2005-12-22  来源:xwq_007

一个可以控制流量的QoS脚本

#!/bin/bash
#
# cbq.init v0.6.2
# Copyright (C) 1999 Pavel Golubev <[email protected]>
#
# chkconfig: 2345 11 89
# description: sets up CBQ traffic control and filters
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# You can always get the latest version from
#
# ftp://ftp.equinox.gu.net/pub/linux/cbq/cbq.init
#

 一个可以控制流量的QoS脚本 ( 2002年5月9日20:13 )
http://www.linuxforum.net/forum/showthreaded.php?Cat=&Board=proxy&Number=138489&page=&view=&sb=&o=

#!/bin/bash
#
# cbq.init v0.6.2
# Copyright (C) 1999 Pavel Golubev <[email protected]>
#
# chkconfig: 2345 11 89
# description: sets up CBQ traffic control and filters
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# You can always get the latest version from
#
# ftp://ftp.equinox.gu.net/pub/linux/cbq/cbq.init
#
#
# VERSION HISTORY
# ---------------
# v0.6.2- Catalin Petrescu <[email protected]>
# - added tunnels interface handling
# v0.6.1- Pavel Golubev <[email protected]>
# - added sch_prio module loading
# (thanks [email protected] for reminding)
# - resolved errors resulting from stricter syntax checking in bash2
# - Lubomir Bulej <[email protected]>
# - various cosmetic fixes
# v0.6 - Lubomir Bulej <[email protected]>
# - attempt to limit number of processes spawned by
# utilizing more of sed power (use sed instead of grep/cut)
# - simplified TIME parser, using bash builtins
# - added initial support for SFQ as leaf qdisc
# - reworked the documentation part a little
# - incorporated pending patches and ideas submitted by the
# following people for versions 0.3 into version 0.6
# - Miguel Freitas <[email protected]>
# - in case of overlapping TIME parameters, the last match is taken
# - Juanjo Ciarlante <[email protected]>
# - chkconfig tags, list + stats startup parameters
# - optional tc & ip command logging (into /var/run/cbq-*)
# - Rafal Maszkowski <[email protected]>
# - PEAK parameter for setting TBF's burst peak rate
# - fix for many config files (use find instead of ls)
# v0.5.1- Lubomir Bulej <[email protected]>
# - fixed little but serious bug in RULE parser
# v0.5 - Lubomir Bulej <[email protected]>
# - added options PARENT, LEAF, ISOLATED and BOUNDED. This allows
# (with some attention to config file ordering) for creating
# hierarchical structures of shapers with classes able (or unable)
# to borrow bandwidth from their parents.
# - class ID check allows hexadecimal numbers
# - rewritten & simplified RULE parser
# - cosmetic changes to improve readability
# - reorganization to avoid duplicate code (timecheck etc.)
# - timecheck doesn't check classes without TIME fields anymore
# v0.4 - Lubomir Bulej <[email protected]>
# - small bugfix in RULE parsing code
# - simplified configuration parsing code
# - several small cosmetic changes
# - TIME parameter can be now specified more than once allowing you to
# differentiate RATE throughout the whole day. Time overlapping is
# not checked, first match is taken. Midnight wrap (eg. 20:00-6:00)
# is allowed and taken care of.
# v0.3a4- fixed small bug in IF operator. Thanks to
# Rafal Maszkowski <[email protected]>
# v0.3a3- fixed grep bug when using more than 10 eth devices. Thanks to David
# Trcka <[email protected]>.
# v0.3a2- fixed bug in "if" operator. Thanks [email protected].
# v0.3a - added TIME parameter. Example: TIME=00:00-19:00;64Kbit/6Kbit
# So, between 00:00 and 19:00 the RATE will be 64Kbit.
# Just start "cbq.init timecheck" periodically from cron
# (every 10 minutes for example). DON'T FORGET though, to run
# "cbq.init start" for CBQ to initialize.
# v0.2 - Some cosmetic changes. Now it is more compatible with old bash
# version. Thanks to Stanislav V. Voronyi <[email protected]>.
# v0.1 - First public release
#
#
# README
# ------
#
# First of all - this is just a SIMPLE EXAMPLE of CBQ power.
# Don't ask me "why" and "how" :)
#
# This is an example of using CBQ (Class Based Queueing) and policy-based
# filter for building smart ethernet shapers. All CBQ parameters are
# correct for Linux ETHERNET (eth0,1,2..) interfaces only! It works for
# ARCNET too (just set bandwidth parameter to 2Mbit). It was tested
# on 2.1.125-2.1.129 linux kernels (KSI linux, Nostromo version) and
# ip-route utility by Alexey Kuznetsov (iproute2-ss981101 version).
# You can download ip-route from ftp://ftp.inr.ac.ru/ip-routing or
# get iproute2*.rpm (compiled with glibc) from ftp.ksi-linux.com.
#
#
# HOW DOES IT WORK?
# -----------------
#
# Every shaper must be described by config file in $CBQ_PATH directory
# (/etc/sysconfig/cbq by default) - one file per shaper/class.
#
# The config file names must obey mandatory format: cbq-<clsid>.<name>
# where <clsid> is two-byte hexadecimal number in range <0002-FFFF>, which
# is really a CBQ class ID and <name> is the name of the shaper - any text.
# For small amount of shapers it is convenient to let <clsid> resemble
# shaper's speed.
#
# Example of valid config name: cbq-1280.My_first_shaper
#
#
# The configuration file may contain the following parameters:
#
### Device parameters
#
# DEVICE=<ifname>,<bandwidth>,<weight> mandatory
# DEVICE=eth0,10Mbit,1Mbit
#
# <ifname> is the name of the interface you want to control
# traffic on, e.g. eth0
# <bandwidth> is the physical bandwidth of the device, e.g. for
# ethernet 10Mbit or 100Mbit, for arcnet 2Mbit
# <weight> is tuning parameter that should be proportional to
# <bandwidth>. As a rule of thumb: <weight> = <bandwidth> / 10
#
# When you have more classes on one interfaces, it is enough
# to specify <bandwidth> and <weight> only once, therefore
# in other files you can have just DEVICE=<ifname>.
#
### Class parameters
#
# RATE=<speed> mandatory
# RATE=5Mbit
#
# Bandwidth allocated to class - limiting speed of the shaper.
# You can use Kbit, Mbit or bps, Kbps, Mbps as suffixes.
#
# WEIGHT=<speed> mandatory
# WEIGHT=500Kbit
#
# Tuning parameter that should be proportional to RATE. As a rule
# of thumb: WEIGHT = RATE / 10
#
# PRIO=<1-8> mandatory
# PRIO=5
#
# Priority of class traffic. The higher the number, the lesser
# the priority. Priority of 5 is just fine.
#
# PARENT=<clsid> optional, default not set
# PARENT=1280
#
# Specifies the ID of parent class you want to attach the CBQ
# class to. You might want to use LEAF=none for the parent class
# as mentioned below. By using this parameter and carefully
# ordering the configuration files it is possible to create
# hierarchical structures of CBQ classes. The ordering is
# important so that parent classes are constructed before
# their children.
#
# LEAF=none│tbf optional, default "tbf"
#
# Instructs the script to attach leaf queueing discipline to CBQ class.
# By default, TBF is used. This parameter is useful for parent classes
# where you probably want to specify LEAF=none. In future it might be
# possible to use SFQ or CBQ (or other) as leaf qdisc.
#
# BOUNDED=yes│no optional, default "yes"
#
# If set to "yes", the class cannot borrow bandwidth from its
# parent in overlimit situation. If set to "no", the class will be
# able to borrow bandwidth from its parent class.
#
# ISOLATED=yes│no optional, default "no"
#
# If set to "yes", the class will not lend unused bandwidth to
# its children.
#
### TBF qdisc parameters
#
# BUFFER=<bytes>[/<bytes>] optional, default "10Kb/8"
#
# This parameter controls the depth of the token bucket. In other
# words it represents the maximal burst size the class can send.
# The optional part of parameter is used to determine the length
# of intervals in packet sizes, for which the transmission times
# are kept.
#
# LIMIT=<bytes> optional, default "15Kb"
#
# This parameter determines the maximal length of backlog. If
# the queue contains more data than specified by LIMIT, the
# newly arriving packets are dropped. The length of backlog
# determines queue latency in case of congestion.
#
# PEAK=<speed> optional, default not set
#
# Maximal peak rate for short-term burst traffic. This allows you
# to control the absolute peak rate the class can send at, because
# single TBF that allows 256Kbit/s would of course allow rate of
# 512Kbit for half a second or 1Mbit for quarter of a second.
#
# MTU=<bytes> optional, default "1500"
#
# Maximum number of bytes that can be sent at once. This parameter
# is required when you specify PEAK parameter. It defaults to MTU
# of ethernet - for other media types you might want to change it.
#
### SFQ qdisc parameters
#
# QUANTUM=<bytes> optional, default not set
#
# This parameter should not be set lower than link MTU.
#
# PERTURB=<seconds> optional, default not set
#
### Filter parameters
#
# RULE=[[saddr[/prefix]][:port],][daddr[/prefix]][:port]
#
# Those parameters make up u32 filter rules that select traffic for
# each of the classes. You can use multiple RULE fields per config.
#
# Some examples:
#
# RULE=10.1.1.0/24:80
# selects traffic going to port 80 in network 10.1.1.0
#
# RULE=10.2.2.5
# selects traffic going to any port on single host 10.2.2.5
#
# RULE=:25,10.2.2.128/26:5000
# selects traffic going from anywhere on port 50 to
# port 5000 in network 10.2.2.128
#
# RULE=10.5.5.5:80,
# selects traffic going from port 80 of single host 10.5.5.5
#
### Time ranging parameters
#
# TIME=<from>-<to>;<rate>/<weight>[/<peak>] optional
# TIME=18:00-06:00;256Kbit/25Kbit
#
# This parameter allows you to differentiate the class bandwidth
# throughout the day. You can specify multiple TIME parameters, if
# the times overlap, last match is taken. The fields <rate>, <weight>
# and <peak> correspond to parameters RATE, WEIGHT and PEAK (which
# is optional and applies for TBF qdisc only).
#
###
#
# Sample configuration file: cbq-1280.My_first_shaper
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DEVICE=eth0,10Mbit,1Mbit
# RATE=128Kbit
# WEIGHT=10Kbit
# PRIO=5
# RULE=192.128.1.0/24
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The configuration says, that we will control traffic on 10Mbit ethernet
# device eth0 and the traffic going to network 192.168.1.0 will be
# processed with priority 5 and shaped to rate of 128Kbit.
#
# Note that you can of course control outgoing traffic only. If you
# want to control traffic in both directions, you must set up CBQ
# for both interfaces.
#
# Consider the following example:
#
# +---------+ 192.168.1.1
# BACKBONE -----eth0-│ linux │-eth1------*-[client]
# +---------+
#
# Imagine you want to shape traffic from backbone to the client to
# 28Kbit and traffic in the opposite direction to 128Kbit. You need
# to setup shapers on both eth0 and eth1 interfaces, thus you need
# two config files:
#
# cbq-28.backbone-client
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DEVICE=eth1,10Mbit,1Mbit
# RATE=28Kbit
# WEIGHT=2Kbit
# PRIO=5
# RULE=192.168.1.1
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# cbq-128.client-backbone
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DEVICE=eth0,10Mbit,1Mbit
# RATE=128Kbit
# WEIGHT=10Kbit
# PRIO=5
# RULE=192.168.1.1,
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Pay attention to comma "," in the RULE field - it is source address!
#
# Enjoy.
#
#############################################################################

PATH="/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"
CBQ_PATH="/etc/sysconfig/cbq"

### Uncomment for debugging
#LOG_FILE="/var/run/cbq-$1"

if [ -n "$LOG_FILE" ]; then
### Initialize log file
echo "# `date`" > $LOG_FILE

### Logging equivalent of "ip" command
ip () {
[ -z "$LOG_FILE" ] && { /sbin/ip "$@"; return; }
echo -e " ip $@ " >> $LOG_FILE
/sbin/ip "$@" 2>&1 │ tee -a $LOG_FILE
} # ip

### Logging equivalent of "tc" command
tc () {
[ -z "$LOG_FILE" ] && { /sbin/tc "$@"; return; }
echo -e " tc $@ " >> $LOG_FILE
/sbin/tc "$@" 2>&1 │ tee -a $LOG_FILE
} # tc
fi # command logging

### Remove CBQ from all devices
cbq_off () {
for dev in `ip link│ sed -n '/^[0-9]/ { s/^[0-9]+: ([a-z0-9]+)[:@].*/1/; p; }'`; do
cbq_device_off $dev
done
return
} # cbq_off

### Remove root class from device $1
cbq_device_off () {
tc qdisc del dev $1 root &>/dev/null
return
} # cbq_device_off

### Display CBQ setup
cbq_show () {
for dev in $DEVICES; do
echo ---[ $dev: configured classes ]---------------------------
echo; tc $1 class show dev $dev; echo

echo ---[ $dev: queueing disciplines ]-------------------------
echo; tc $1 qdisc show dev $dev; echo
done
} # cbq_show

### Check configuration and load DEVFIELDS/CLASSLIST
cbq_init () {

### Check configuration in $CBQ_PATH directory and get CLASSLIST
CLASSLIST=`find $CBQ_PATH -name 'cbq-*' -maxdepth 1 -printf "%f "│ sort`
if [ -z "$CLASSLIST" ]; then
echo "**CBQ: not configured in $CBQ_PATH!"
exit
fi

### Collect all DEVICE fields from $CBQ_PATH/cbq-*
DEVFIELDS=`find $CBQ_PATH -name 'cbq-*' -maxdepth 1 -exec sed -ne
's/#.*//; s/ //g; /^DEVICE=.*,.*,.*/ { s/.*=//; p; q; };
/^DEVICE=/ q' {} ;│ sort -u`

### Check if there are any devices to set up
if [ -z "$DEVFIELDS" ]; then
echo "**CBQ: can't find any DEVICE field in $CBQ_PATH/cbq-*!"
exit
fi

### Extract all device names from DEVICE fields in $CBQ_PATH/cbq-*
DEVICES=`echo "$DEVFIELDS"│ sed 's/,.*//'│ sort -u`

### Check for multiple devices with different DEVICE fields
if [ `echo "$DEVICES"│ wc -l` -ne `echo "$DEVFIELDS"│ wc -l` ]; then
echo "**CBQ: multiple different DEVICE fields for one device found!"
echo "$DEVFIELDS"
exit
fi
} # cbq_init

### Load class configuration from file $1
cbq_load_class () {
CNAME="$CBQ_PATH/$1"
CFILE=`sed -e 's/#.*//; s/ //g; /^$/ d' $CNAME`

CLASS=`echo $1│ sed 's/^cbq-0*//; s/..*//'`
if [ `/usr/bin/printf "%d" 0x$CLASS` -le 1 ]; then
echo "**CBQ: class ID of $1 must be > 1!"
cbq_off
exit
fi

### Device parameters
DEVICE=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^DEVICE=/ { s/.*=//; s/,.*//; p; q; }'`
BANDWIDTH=`echo "$DEVFIELDS"│ sed -n "/^$DEVICE,/ { s/.*,(.*),.*/1/; p; q; }"`

### Class parameters
CLASSID="1:$CLASS"
PARENT=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^PARENT=/ { s/.*=0*//; p; q; }'`
[ -z "$PARENT" ] && PARENT="1:1" ││ PARENT="1:$PARENT"

LEAF=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^LEAF=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -z "$LEAF" ] && LEAF="tbf"

BOUNDED=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^BOUNDED=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ "$BOUNDED" = "no" ] && BOUNDED="" ││ BOUNDED="bounded"

ISOLATED=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^ISOLATED=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ "$ISOLATED" = "yes" ] && ISOLATED="isolated" ││ ISOLATED=""

PRIO=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^PRIO=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
RATE=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^RATE=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
WEIGHT=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^WEIGHT=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
if [ -z "$RATE" -o -z "$WEIGHT" -o -z "$PRIO" ]; then
echo "**CBQ: missing RATE, WEIGHT or PRIO field(s) in $1!"
cbq_off
exit
fi

### Leaf qdisc parameters for TBF
if [ "$LEAF" = "tbf" ]; then
BUFFER=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^BUFFER=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -z "$BUFFER" ] && BUFFER="10Kb/8"

LIMIT=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^LIMIT=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -z "$LIMIT" ] && LIMIT="15Kb"

PEAK=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^PEAK=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -n "$PEAK" ] && PEAK="peakrate $PEAK"

MTU=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^MTU=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -z "$MTU" ] && MTU="1500"
elif [ "$LEAF" = "sfq" ]; then
PERTURB=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^PERTURB=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -n "$PERTURB" ] && PERTURB="perturb $PERTURB"

QUANTUM=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^QUANTUM=/ { s/.*=//; p; q; }'`
[ -n "$QUANTUM" ] && QUANTUM="quantum $QUANTUM"
elif [ "$LEAF" = "cbq" ]; then
echo "**CBQ: class $1, leaf qdisc CBQ not yet supported!"
fi

return 0
} # cbq_load_class

### Check if ip-route is installed
if [ ! -f /usr/local/sbin/tc -o ! -f /usr/local/sbin/ip ]; then
# echo "**CBQ: ip-route2 utilities not installed!"
exit
fi

########################################################################
# See how were we called #
########################################################################

case "$1" in

### START ###
start)

### If you have cbq, tbf and u32 compiled into kernel, comment it out
#for module in sch_cbq sch_tbf sch_sfq sch_prio cls_u32; do
# if ! modprobe $module; then
# echo "**CBQ: could not load module $module"
# exit
# fi
#done

########################################################################
# Get all devices from configuration files $CBQ_PATH/cbq-* #
# and setup CBQ root classes for them (if it is possible). #
########################################################################

### Load DEVICES, DEVFIELDS and CLASSLIST
cbq_init

### Try to discover interface bandwidth from DEVICE
### field and if OK - setup root class for this one

for dev in $DEVICES; do
### Retrieve device bandwidth and weight
DEVTEMP=`echo "$DEVFIELDS"│ sed -n "/^$dev,/ { s/.*,(.*),(.*)/1,2/; p; q; }"`
DEVBWDT=${DEVTEMP%%,*}
DEVWGHT=${DEVTEMP##*,}

### If correctly set and the device is up, setup root class
if [ -n "$DEVBWDT" -a -n "$DEVWGHT" ]; then
if ! ip link │ grep -q "$dev[:@].*UP"; then
echo "**CBQ: could not find device $dev! CBQ turned off."
cbq_off
exit
fi

### Remove old root class from device
cbq_device_off $dev

### Setup root class (queueing discipline) for device
tc qdisc add dev $dev root handle 1:0 cbq
bandwidth $DEVBWDT avpkt 1000 cell 8

### Create parent class :1. Every shaper will use it as
### parent unless specified otherwise using PARENT=xxxx
tc class add dev $dev parent 1:0 classid 1:1 cbq
bandwidth $DEVBWDT rate $DEVBWDT weight $DEVWGHT
prio 8 allot 1514 cell 8 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000
else
echo "**CBQ: could not determine bandwidth or weight for device $dev!"
echo "**CBQ: setup DEVICE field properly!"
exit
fi
done # device

#######################################################################
# Set up all classes described in $CBQ_PATH/cbq-* #
#######################################################################

for classfile in $CLASSLIST; do

cbq_load_class $classfile

### Create class and setup leaf qdisc
tc class add dev $DEVICE parent $PARENT classid $CLASSID cbq
bandwidth $BANDWIDTH rate $RATE weight $WEIGHT prio $PRIO
allot 1514 cell 8 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000 $BOUNDED $ISOLATED

### Setup leaf queueing discipline
if [ "$LEAF" = "tbf" ]; then
tc qdisc add dev $DEVICE parent $CLASSID tbf
rate $RATE buffer $BUFFER limit $LIMIT mtu $MTU $PEAK
elif [ "$LEAF" = "sfq" ]; then
tc qdisc add dev $DEVICE parent $CLASSID sfq
$PERTURB $QUANTUM
elif [ "$LEAF" = "cbq" ]; then
:
fi

### Create u32 filter for addresses specified by RULE fields
RULESET=`echo "$CFILE"│ sed -n '/^RULE/ { s/.*=//; p; }'`
[ -z "$RULESET" ] && continue

### Rules present, parse them
for rule in $RULESET; do
u32_s=""; u32_d=""
SADDR=""; SPORT=""

### Split up destination
DST=${rule##*,}
DADDR=${DST%%:*}

[ "$DADDR" != "$DST" ] && DPORT=${DST##*:} ││ DPORT=""
[ "$DADDR" = "*" ] && DADDR=""

### Split up source (if specified)
if [ "$DST" != "$rule" ]; then
SRC=${rule%%,*}
SADDR=${SRC%%:*}

[ "$SADDR" != "$SRC" ] && SPORT=${SRC##*:}
[ "$SADDR" = "*" ] && SADDR=""
fi

### Compose the u32 filter rules
[ -n "$SPORT" ] && u32_s="match ip sport $SPORT 0xffff"
[ -n "$SADDR" ] && u32_s="match ip src $SADDR $u32_s"
[ -n "$DPORT" ] && u32_d="match ip dport $DPORT 0xffff"
[ -n "$DADDR" ] && u32_d="match ip dst $DADDR $u32_d"

### Uncomment the following if you want to see parsed rules
# echo "$rule: $u32_s $u32_d"

### Attach u32 filter to the appropriate class
tc filter add dev $DEVICE parent 1:0 protocol ip
prio 100 u32 $u32_s $u32_d flowid $CLASSID
done ### rule

done ### class file
;;

### TIMECHECK ###
timecheck)

### Load DEVICES, DEVFIELDS and CLASSLIST
cbq_init

### Current time in hh:mm format
TIME_NOW=`date +%k:%M`
TIME_ABS=$[${TIME_NOW%%:*}*60 + ${TIME_NOW##*:}]

### Check every config file for TIME parameter
for classfile in $CLASSLIST; do

TIMERATES=`sed -ne 's/#.*//; s/ //g; /^TIME/ { s/.*=//; p; }' $CBQ_PATH/$classfile`
[ -z "$TIMERATES" ] && continue

MATCH=0; CHANGE=0;
for timerate in $TIMERATES; do

### Split up TIME parameter
INTERVAL=${timerate%%;*}; PARAMS=${timerate##*;}
BEG_TIME=${INTERVAL%%-*}; END_TIME=${INTERVAL##*-}

### Compute interval boundaries
BEG_ABS=$[${BEG_TIME%%:*}*60 + ${BEG_TIME##*:}]
END_ABS=$[${END_TIME%%:*}*60 + ${END_TIME##*:}]

### Midnight wrap fixup
if [ $BEG_ABS -gt $END_ABS ]; then
[ $TIME_ABS -le $END_ABS ] && TIME_ABS=$[TIME_ABS + 24*60]
END_ABS=$[END_ABS + 24*60]
fi

### If the time matches, remembers params and set flag
if [ $TIME_ABS -ge $BEG_ABS -a $TIME_ABS -lt $END_ABS ]; then
TMP_RATE=${PARAMS%%/*}
TMP_WGHT=${PARAMS#*/}
TMP_PEAK=${TMP_WGHT#*/}

[ "$TMP_PEAK" = "$TMP_WGHT" ] && TMP_PEAK="" ││ TMP_WGHT={$TMP_WGHT%%/*}

[ -n "$TMP_PEAK" ] && TMP_PEAK="peakrate $TMP_PEAK"
MATCH=1
fi
done ### timerate

cbq_load_class $classfile

### Get current RATE of CBQ class
RATE_NOW=`tc class show dev $DEVICE│ sed -n
"/cbq $CLASSID / { s/.*rate //; s/ .*//; p; q; }"`
[ -z "$RATE_NOW" ] && continue

### Time interval match is found
if [ $MATCH -ne 0 ]; then

### Check if there is any change in class RATE
if [ "$RATE_NOW" != "$TMP_RATE" ]; then
NEW_RATE="$TMP_RATE"
NEW_WGHT="$TMP_WGHT"
NEW_PEAK="$TMP_PEAK"
CHANGE=1
fi

### Match not found, reset to default RATE if necessary
elif [ "$RATE_NOW" != "$RATE" ]; then
NEW_WGHT="$WEIGHT"
NEW_RATE="$RATE"
NEW_PEAK="$PEAK"
CHANGE=1
fi

### If there's a change, replace CBQ class and leaf qdisc
[ $CHANGE -ne 1 ] && continue

### Get leaf qdisc handle
LEAF_HND=`tc class show dev $DEVICE│ sed -n
"/cbq $CLASSID .* leaf / { s/.*leaf //; s/ .*//; p; q; }"`
[ -z "$LEAF_HND" ] && continue

### Replace CBQ class
tc class replace dev $DEVICE classid $CLASSID cbq
bandwidth $BANDWIDTH rate $NEW_RATE weight $NEW_WGHT prio $PRIO
allot 1514 cell 8 maxburst 20 avpkt 1000 $BOUNDED $ISOLATED

### Replace leaf qdisc
if [ "$LEAF" = "tbf" ]; then
tc qdisc replace dev $DEVICE handle $LEAF_HND tbf
rate $NEW_RATE buffer $BUFFER limit $LIMIT mtu $MTU $NEW_PEAK
elif [ "$LEAF" = "sfq" ]; then
### SFQ does not support parameter changes
### yet so it does not need replacing

#tc qdisc replace dev $DEVICE handle $LEAF_HND sfq
#$PERTURB $QUANTUM
:
elif [ "$LEAF" = "cbq" ]; then
:
fi

echo "**CBQ: $TIME_NOW: class $CLASS on $DEVICE changed rate ($RATE_NOW -> $NEW_RATE)"
done ### class file

;;

### STOP ###
stop)
cbq_off
;;

### RESTART ###
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;

### LIST ###
list)
cbq_init
cbq_show
;;

### STATS ###
stats)
cbq_init
cbq_show -s
;;

### default ###
*)
echo "Usage: " `basename $0` "{start│stop│restart│timecheck│list│stats}"
esac
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