预定义常量
 下列常量由此扩展定义,且仅在此扩展编译入 PHP 或在运行时动态载入时可用。
 
  
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    PGSQL_ASSOC(integer)
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      Passed to pg_fetch_array(). Return an associative array of field
      names and values.
    
   
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    PGSQL_NUM(integer)
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      Passed to pg_fetch_array(). Return a numerically indexed array of field
      numbers and values.
    
   
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    PGSQL_BOTH(integer)
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      Passed to pg_fetch_array(). Return an array of field values
      that is both numerically indexed (by field number) and associated (by field name).
    
   
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    PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW(integer)
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      Passed to pg_connect() to force the creation of a new connection,
      rather then re-using an existing identical connection.
    
   
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    PGSQL_CONNECTION_BAD(integer)
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      Returned by pg_connection_status() indicating that the database
      connection is in an invalid state.
    
   
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    PGSQL_CONNECTION_OK(integer)
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      Returned by pg_connection_status() indicating that the database
      connection is in a valid state.
    
   
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    PGSQL_SEEK_SET(integer)
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     Passed to pg_lo_seek(). Seek operation is to begin
     from the start of the object.
    
   
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    PGSQL_SEEK_CUR(integer)
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     Passed to pg_lo_seek(). Seek operation is to begin
     from the current position.
    
   
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    PGSQL_SEEK_END(integer)
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     Passed to pg_lo_seek(). Seek operation is to begin
     from the end of the object.
    
   
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    PGSQL_EMPTY_QUERY(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). The string sent to the server
     was empty.
    
   
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    PGSQL_COMMAND_OK(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). Successful completion of a
     command returning no data.
    
   
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    PGSQL_TUPLES_OK(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). Successful completion of a command
     returning data (such as a SELECT or SHOW).
    
   
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    PGSQL_COPY_OUT(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). Copy Out (from server) data
     transfer started.
    
   
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    PGSQL_COPY_IN(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). Copy In (to server) data
     transfer started.
    
   
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    PGSQL_BAD_RESPONSE(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). The server's response
     was not understood.
    
   
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    PGSQL_NONFATAL_ERROR(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). A nonfatal error
     (a notice or warning) occurred.
    
   
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    PGSQL_FATAL_ERROR(integer)
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     Returned by pg_result_status(). A fatal error
     occurred.
    
   
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    PGSQL_TRANSACTION_IDLE(integer)
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     Returned by pg_transaction_status(). Connection is
     currently idle, not in a transaction.
    
   
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    PGSQL_TRANSACTION_ACTIVE(integer)
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     Returned by pg_transaction_status(). A command
     is in progress on the connection.  A query has been sent via the connection
     and not yet completed.
    
   
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    PGSQL_TRANSACTION_INTRANS(integer)
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     Returned by pg_transaction_status(). The connection
     is idle, in a transaction block.
    
   
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    PGSQL_TRANSACTION_INERROR(integer)
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     Returned by pg_transaction_status(). The connection
     is idle, in a failed transaction block.
    
   
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    PGSQL_TRANSACTION_UNKNOWN(integer)
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     Returned by pg_transaction_status(). The connection
     is bad.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_SEVERITY(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The severity; the field contents are ERROR,
     FATAL, or PANIC (in an error message), or
     WARNING, NOTICE, DEBUG,
     INFO, or LOG (in a notice message), or a localized
     translation of one of these. Always present.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_SQLSTATE(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The SQLSTATE code for the error. The SQLSTATE code identifies the type of error
     that has occurred; it can be used by front-end applications to perform specific
     operations (such as error handling) in response to a particular database error.
     This field is not localizable, and is always present.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The primary human-readable error message (typically one line). Always present.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     Detail: an optional secondary error message carrying more detail about the problem. May run to multiple lines.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     Hint: an optional suggestion what to do about the problem. This is intended to differ from detail in that it
     offers advice (potentially inappropriate) rather than hard facts. May run to multiple lines.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     A string containing a decimal integer indicating an error cursor position as an index into the original
     statement string. The first character has index 1, and positions are measured in characters not bytes.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     This is defined the same as the PG_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITIONfield, but
     it is used when the cursor position refers to an internally generated
     command rather than the one submitted by the client. ThePG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERYfield will always appear when this
     field appears.
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    PGSQL_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The text of a failed internally-generated command. This could be, for example, a
     SQL query issued by a PL/pgSQL function.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_CONTEXT(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     An indication of the context in which the error occurred. Presently
     this includes a call stack traceback of active procedural language
     functions and internally-generated queries. The trace is one entry
     per line, most recent first.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The file name of the PostgreSQL source-code location where the error
     was reported.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The line number of the PostgreSQL source-code location where the
     error was reported.
    
   
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    PGSQL_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_error_field().
     The name of the PostgreSQL source-code function reporting the error.
    
   
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    PGSQL_ERRORS_TERSE(integer)
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     Passed to pg_set_error_verbosity().
     Specified that returned messages include severity, primary text,
     and position only; this will normally fit on a single line.
    
   
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    PGSQL_ERRORS_DEFAULT(integer)
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     Passed to pg_set_error_verbosity().
     The default mode produces messages that include the above
     plus any detail, hint, or context fields (these may span
     multiple lines).
    
   
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    PGSQL_ERRORS_VERBOSE(integer)
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     Passed to pg_set_error_verbosity().
     The verbose mode includes all available fields.
    
   
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    PGSQL_STATUS_LONG(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_status().  Indicates that
     numerical result code is desired.
    
   
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    PGSQL_STATUS_STRING(integer)
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     Passed to pg_result_status().  Indicates that
     textual result command tag is desired.
    
   
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    PGSQL_CONV_IGNORE_DEFAULT(integer)
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     Passed to pg_convert().
     Ignore default values in the table during conversion.
    
   
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    PGSQL_CONV_FORCE_NULL(integer)
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     Passed to pg_convert().
     Use SQL NULL in place of an empty string.
    
   
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    PGSQL_CONV_IGNORE_DEFAULT(integer)
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     Passed to pg_convert().
     Ignore conversion of NULLinto SQL NOT NULL columns.